{"id":1317,"date":"2021-09-03T15:44:58","date_gmt":"2021-09-03T12:44:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/incoterms\/"},"modified":"2021-09-03T15:47:22","modified_gmt":"2021-09-03T12:47:22","slug":"incoterms","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/incoterms\/","title":{"rendered":"Incoterms"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Incoterms (International Commercial Terms)<\/h2>\n

Incoterms; ICC \u2013 International Chamber of Commerce (Uluslararas\u0131 Ticaret Odas\u0131) taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen, e\u015fyan\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 ile teslimi a\u015famalar\u0131nda, sorumluluklar ve maliyetlerin taraflar aras\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen kurallard\u0131r.
\nIncoterms maddeleri \u0130ngilizce tan\u0131mlar\u0131n ba\u015f harflerinden olu\u015fan k\u0131saltmalarla ifade edilir.
\n\u0130lk defa 1936\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan Incoterms, de\u011fi\u015fen ko\u015fullara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 1963, 1967, 1976, 1980, 1990, 2000 y\u0131llar\u0131nda revize edilmi\u015ftir. G\u00fcncel kullan\u0131lmakta olan Incoterms 2010 versiyonu, 01 Ocak 2011\u2019de y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmi\u015ftir. S\u00f6zle\u015fme ve belgelerde belirtilmesi \u015fart\u0131yla b\u00fct\u00fcn versiyonlar kullan\u0131labilir. Kurallar hukuki a\u00e7\u0131dan ihtiyari nitelik ta\u015f\u0131r.<\/p>\n

S\u00f6zle\u015fme ve belgelerde Incoterms versiyonu ile birlikte y\u00fckleme yeri belirtilmelidir.<\/p>\n

Incoterms 2019 versiyonu ile 2000 aras\u0131ndaki 3 \u00f6nemli de\u011fi\u015fiklik;<\/p>\n

E (EXW),
\nF (FOB, FCA, FAS),
\nC (CFR, CIF, CPT, CIP),
\nD (DAF, DES, DEQ, DDU, DDP) olan gruplama;
\nT\u00fcm ta\u015f\u0131ma bi\u00e7imlerine ili\u015fkin kurallar (EXW, FCA, CPT, CIP, DAF, DDU , DDP )
\nDeniz ve i\u00e7 karasular\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin kurallar (FAS, FOB, CFR, CIF, DES, DEQ) olarak yeniden d\u00fczenlenmi\u015f,
\nDAF, DES, DDU yerine DAP, DEQ yerine DAT olu\u015fturulmu\u015f,
\n2000 versiyonunda FOB, CFR, CF teslim \u015fekillerinde e\u015fyan\u0131n geminin k\u00fcpe\u015ftesini ge\u00e7memi\u015f olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131, 2010 versiyonunda e\u015fyan\u0131n gemiye do\u011fru bi\u00e7imde y\u00fcklenmi\u015f olmas\u0131 \u015fart\u0131 getirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Teslim \u015eekilleri \/ S\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131rma ve A\u00e7\u0131klamalar :<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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T\u00fcm Ta\u015f\u0131ma T\u00fcrleri i\u00e7in Kullan\u0131lan Teslim \u015eekilleri<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
EXW \u2013 Ex Works
\n<\/strong>\u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u0130\u015f Yerinde Teslim; T\u00fcm masraf ve riskler ithalat\u00e7\u0131ya ait olmak \u00fczere e\u015fyan\u0131n, ihracat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n depo ya da fabrikas\u0131 gibi belirlenen yerde teslim edilmesidir.<\/div>\n
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FCA \u2013 Free Carrier<\/strong>
\nTa\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131ya Teslim; E\u015fyan\u0131n, ithalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n belirledi\u011fi ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131ya, ihracat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkesinde belirlenen yerde teslim edilmesidir.<\/p>\n

CPT \u2013 Carriage Paid To<\/strong>
\nTa\u015f\u0131ma \u00dccreti \u00d6denmi\u015f Teslim; Belirlenen ta\u015f\u0131ta ait ta\u015f\u0131ma bedelinin (navlun) ihracat\u00e7\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6dendi\u011fi, sigorta ve di\u011fer masraflar\u0131n ithalat\u00e7\u0131ya ait oldu\u011fu teslimdir.<\/p>\n

CIP \u2013 Carriage and Insurance Paid To<\/strong>
\nTa\u015f\u0131ma \u00dccreti, Sigorta \u00f6denmi\u015f Teslim; \u0130hracat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131ma \u00fccreti ile sigorta masraflar\u0131n\u0131 ithalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkesinde belirlenen noktaya kadar \u00f6dedi\u011fi teslim \u015feklidir.<\/p>\n

DAT \u2013 Delivered at Terminal<\/strong>
\nTerminalde Teslim; T\u00fcm masraf ve riskler ihracat\u00e7\u0131ya ait olmak \u00fczere, e\u015fyan\u0131n ithalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkesinde belirlenen liman\/terminalde ara\u00e7tan bo\u015falt\u0131larak teslim edilmesidir.<\/p>\n

DAP \u2013 Delivered at Place<\/strong>
\nBelirlenen Yerde Teslim; E\u015fya ithalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkesinde ve belirlenen adrese vergiler hari\u00e7 t\u00fcm masraflar \u00f6denmi\u015f olarak teslim edilir.<\/p>\n

DDP \u2013 Delivered Duty Paid<\/strong>
\nG\u00fcmr\u00fck Vergileri \u00d6denmi\u015f Halde Teslim; E\u015fyan\u0131n ithalat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkesinde t\u00fcm masraflar ve g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergileri \u00f6denmi\u015f olarak t\u00fcm teslim edilmesidir.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Incoterms (International Commercial Terms) Incoterms; ICC \u2013 International Chamber of Commerce (Uluslararas\u0131 Ticaret Odas\u0131) taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fczenlenen, e\u015fyan\u0131n ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131 ile teslimi a\u015famalar\u0131nda, sorumluluklar ve maliyetlerin taraflar aras\u0131nda da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 belirleyen kurallard\u0131r. Incoterms maddeleri \u0130ngilizce tan\u0131mlar\u0131n ba\u015f harflerinden olu\u015fan k\u0131saltmalarla ifade edilir. \u0130lk defa 1936\u2019da yay\u0131nlanan Incoterms, de\u011fi\u015fen ko\u015fullara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak 1963, 1967, 1976, 1980, 1990, 2000 y\u0131llar\u0131nda<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1317","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1317"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1317\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.alpagulogistic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}